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In order to make decisions
about the future, one must look to the past for guidance.
In determining whether or
not Israel should adhere to a two-state solution in order to bring about
peace, one must look back to World War II. It was then that the first
traces of appeasement politics were brought forth in hopes of avoiding a
World War and maintaining global peace. The British did not want to fight
and stood by as the Germans took over Europe. They finally did step in,
but it was almost too late.
The Israeli-Palestinian
conflict and the Middle East is just a smaller scale version of this
issue. If the Israeli government offers land as part of a two-state
solution, they will be following the same path as the British did with
Hitler and Neville
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Israeli soldiers
frequently conduct operations within the West Bank and Gaza, two
territories inhabited by Palestinians. The territories are the launch
sites of rocket, mortar, and other terrorism attacks on Israeli
civilians. |
Chamberlain’s appeasement
policies. As a result of British’s actions or lack thereof, Hitler almost
fulfilled his Final Solution. Much like during World War II, appeasement
will only prove to be a temporary patch to the conflict. The enemy will
undoubtedly grow to become greedier and power hungry.
Just after Hitler came to
power, he had his eyes set on invading the Rhineland. The Allied Powers,
who had set the Rhineland as a post-war buffer zone in the Versailles
Treaty, saw Hitler as dangerous. By 1938, most British politicians thought
war with Germany was probably inevitable, but that for a few years at
least Britain and her allies would not be ready to fight. Thus, they
needed time to build up their military. Some also thought it was still
possible to smooth Hitler’s rough edges and bring him into the family of
European nations. The British had what seemed like a brilliant
scheme to try to tame Hitler, but also win time to prepare for war; thus,
appeasement.
Britain’s policy of
appeasement seemed logical because they thought they would attract German
interests to get them into the system rather than opposed to the
system. Military
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On the eve of a
meeting with German dictator Adolph Hitler, then British Prime
Minister Neville Chamberlain famously declared "peace in our time."
The world soon learned how gravely mistaken Chamberlain was. |
officials told British
politicians, who actually thought war likely, that they wouldn’t be ready
until 1943, so they had to buy time. At the same time, they also wanted to
make sure they didn’t rush to an unwanted war like the First World War
years before. The policy did buy some time for Britain to prepare for
war, but Britain took it too far and waited too long.
Most people misunderstand
appeasement; most people who criticize appeasement don’t know what the
real policy actually was. It would have worked if the leader of the
opposing party was not aggressive or easily satisfied. Unfortunately for
the British and her allies, Hitler proved to be one of the most aggressive
leaders this world has ever seen and the policy of appeasement failed
miserably. Unfortunately for Israel, the Palestinian leadership falls
under the same category.
Hitler claimed he had an
Otto Van Bismarck-like character; he undid the injustice of the Versailles
Treaty, and worked to restore glory back to the German people. But he was
lying and fooling a great deal of people in the process. He laid out a
war plan to his generals as early as 1935 and brought forth a Final
Solution to “the Jewish question” soon thereafter. Similar to the Middle
East conflict, the Palestinians may say that they will be peaceful if a
two-state solution is brought forth, but Israel does not know what their
true intentions are. It is safe to predict that they will continue their
violence until they hold the entire state of Israel.
The Israeli government
should study the striking parallels between the present day and World War
II if they want to make the right decision. If they do not want history to
repeat itself than they should continue fighting against their Arab
neighbors until peace is agreed upon. Unlike Britain, Israel does not have
to wait to build up its military. They have proven that they can win wars
and bring about peace through means of surrender. This peace agreement
will likely result in a cold peace, as is the case with Egypt after the
Six Day War, but it is peace nonetheless. Moreover, it is a peace that
will not achieved through appeasement, a policy that will lead to more
conflict down the road. |